Sarajevo, the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is a multicultural city that blends the East and West in a unique way. Due to its long history of religious diversity and coexistence, Sarajevo offers a wide range of cultural, historical, and natural attractions that are worth exploring.
From exploring the old town and its cobbled streets to visiting museums and galleries, there’s something for everyone. Many of the attractions in the city are walking distance, and if you want to venture out there is good public transport options available as well as very affordable taxis. This allows you to do more even if you have a short period of time in the city.
To help you plan your trip, I have put together a list of 25 things to do in Sarajevo. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an outdoor enthusiast, there’s something on this list that will pique your interest.
Exploring the Old Town
As a first-time visitor to Sarajevo, exploring the Old Town is a must-do activity. The Old Town is also known as BaΕ‘ΔarΕ‘ija, which is the historic and cultural center of the city. This neighborhood is packed with restaurants, shops, and tourist attractions alike.
1. BaΕ‘ΔarΕ‘ija
BaΕ‘ΔarΕ‘ija is a maze of cobbled streets filled with shops selling souvenirs, handicrafts, metals, jewelry, and pottery. The 15th Century Old Bazaar is a great place to get lost in the alleys and discover hidden gems. The architecture in BaΕ‘ΔarΕ‘ija is a mix of Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian styles, which is a testament to the city’s rich history. Be sure to start at Sebilj, a wooden fountain located in the center of the bazaar surrounded by cafes and restaurants.
2. Ferhadija Street
Ferhadija Street is the main pedestrian street in Sarajevo, and it is located in the heart of the Old Town. This street is lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, making it a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. You can find everything from high-end fashion boutiques to traditional Bosnian cafes on Ferhadija Street.
3. KazandΕΎiluk
KazandΕΎiluk is a street in the Old Town that is famous for its copper handicrafts. You can find everything from copper coffee sets to intricate copper jewelry on this street. The craftsmen in KazandΕΎiluk are highly skilled, and you can watch them at work in their shops.
Historical Landmarks
Sarajevo is a city with a rich history, and there are plenty of historical landmarks to explore. Here are some of the most interesting ones:
4. Latin Bridge
The Latin Bridge is one of the most famous landmarks in Sarajevo. It spans the Miljacka River and is known for being the site of the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austro-Hungarian Empire, which triggered World War I. Today, the bridge is a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of the city’s complex history.
5. Yellow Fortress
The Yellow Fortress, or Ε½uta Tabija, is a fortification that dates back to the Ottoman period. It offers stunning views of the city and is a great place to take photos. The fortress was used as a defensive structure during the Austro-Hungarian period and played a key role in the defense of Sarajevo during the siege of the city in the 1990s.
6. Sarajevo City Hall
The Sarajevo City Hall, or VijeΔnica, is a stunning example of Austro-Hungarian architecture. It was built in the late 19th century and served as the city’s main library until it was destroyed during the siege of Sarajevo in the 1990s. After years of restoration work, the building was reopened to the public in 2014.
7. Eternal Flame
The Eternal Flame, or VjeΔna Vatra, is a memorial to the victims of World War II. It is located in the center of the city and is a popular meeting place for locals and tourists alike. The flame has been burning since 1946 and is a symbol of the city’s resilience in the face of adversity.
8. Sebilj Fountain
The Sebilj Fountain is one of the most iconic landmarks in Sarajevo’s old town. It was built in the 18th century and served as a source of drinking water for the local population. Today, the fountain is a popular spot for tourists to take photos and enjoy the atmosphere of the old town.
Natural Attractions
Sarajevo is known for its natural beauty and there are several natural attractions that you should not miss during your visit. Here are two must-visit natural attractions in Sarajevo:
9. Mount TrebeviΔ
If you are looking for a breathtaking view of Sarajevo, then Mount TrebeviΔ is the perfect place to be. The mountain is located just a few kilometers from the city center and offers a panoramic view of the entire city. You can take a cable car to the top of the mountain and enjoy the stunning views of the Miljacka River and the city below.
In addition to the beautiful views, Mount TrebeviΔ also offers several hiking trails that you can explore. The trails are well-maintained and offer a great opportunity to experience the natural beauty of Sarajevo.
10. Vrelo Bosne
Vrelo Bosne is a natural park located at the foot of Mount Igman, about 15 km southwest of the center of Sarajevo. The park is home to the source of the Bosna River and is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.
The park is known for its crystal-clear springs, verdant meadows, and ancient trees. You can take a walk along the wooden pathways that lead through the park and enjoy the natural beauty of the area. There are also several picnic areas where you can relax and enjoy a meal with your friends and family.
War Remembrance
As a city with very tragic history and that has experienced the horrors of war, Sarajevo has many sites that commemorate the victims of the Siege of Sarajevo. Even as you walk through the city, you’ll see many bullet holes in the buildings from the time of war. Here are two sites that are worth visiting to pay respect to the city’s past.
11. Sarajevo War Tunnel
The Sarajevo War Tunnel, also known as the Tunnel of Hope, was a lifeline for the citizens of Sarajevo during the Siege of Sarajevo. The tunnel connected the city with the Bosnian-held territory and provided a way to transport food, medicine, and other necessities into the city. Today, visitors can tour a portion of the tunnel and learn about one of the most tragic events of modern history at the Tunnel Museum.
12. Sarajevo Roses
During the Siege of Sarajevo, the city was heavily shelled, and many civilians lost their lives. To commemorate the victims, the city has created “Sarajevo Roses” – concrete scars in the pavement filled with red resin. Each “rose” represents a location where a mortar shell hit and killed civilians. The largest concentration of Sarajevo Roses can be found in the neighborhood of Dobrinja.
13. Sarajevska Pivara
The Sarajevo Brewery, is the oldest brewery in Sarajevo and holds great historical significance for the city. Established in 1864, it quickly became one of the leading producers in Bosnia and Herzegovina. During the siege of Sarajevo, the brewery played a crucial role as one of the few sources of fresh water in the city, making it a target for snipers and shelling.
Cultural Heritage
As a city with a rich cultural heritage, Sarajevo is home to a number of historical and religious landmarks that offer visitors a glimpse into the city’s past. Here are some of the most notable cultural heritage sites that are worth visiting:
14. Gazi Husrev-Beg Mosque
One of the most important landmarks in Sarajevo is the Gazi Husrev-Beg Mosque, which was built in the 16th century during the Ottoman period. This mosque is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate interior design, and it is considered to be one of the finest examples of Ottoman Islamic architecture in the Balkans. Visitors can take a guided tour of the mosque to learn more about its history and significance.
15. Sacred Heart Cathedral
Another important religious landmark in Sarajevo is the Sacred Heart Cathedral, which is the largest cathedral in the city. The cathedral was built in the late 19th century and features a neo-Gothic architectural style. Visitors can admire the cathedral’s stained glass windows and ornate interior, as well as attend mass or other religious services.
16. Jewish Cemetery
For those interested in Jewish history, the Jewish Cemetery in Sarajevo is a must-see. This cemetery dates back to the 16th century and is one of the oldest Jewish cemeteries in Europe. Visitors can explore the cemetery and learn about the history of the Jewish community in Sarajevo.
17. Emperorβs Mosque
The Emperorβs Mosque is another important landmark in Sarajevo that dates back to the Ottoman period. This mosque was built in the 15th century and is known for its distinctive architecture, which features a large dome and two minarets. Visitors can take a guided tour of the mosque to learn more about its history and significance.
Museums and Galleries
As a history enthusiast, I highly recommend visiting the museums and galleries in Sarajevo. Here are some of the most interesting ones:
18. Gallery 11/07/95
The Gallery 11/07/95 is a memorial gallery whose aim is to preserve the memory of the Srebrenica tragedy and its 8,372 victims who were killed after the Army of Republika Srpska captured the town in July 1995. The gallery displays photographs, videos, and personal items of the victims, as well as artworks inspired by the tragedy. It’s a somber but important place to visit to learn about the Bosnian War and its impact on the country.
19. National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina
The National Museum of Bosnia & Herzegovina is the oldest and largest museum in the country. It was founded in 1888 and has an impressive collection of over 4 million items, including archaeological artifacts, ethnographic objects, and natural history specimens. The museum is divided into several departments, including the Department of History, which covers the period from prehistory to the Ottoman era, and the Department of Ethnology, which displays traditional costumes, jewelry, and household items from different regions of Bosnia & Herzegovina.
20. Svrzo House
The Svrzo House is a beautifully preserved example of a traditional Bosnian Muslim house from the Ottoman period. Built in the late 18th century, the house belonged to the wealthy Svrzo family for over 200 years. Today, it’s a museum that showcases the lifestyle and culture of the Ottoman-era Sarajevo. Visitors can see the original furniture, decorations, and household items, as well as learn about the customs and traditions of the time.
Adventure and Activities
Looking for some adventure and excitement in Sarajevo? Look no further! Here are some of the best activities and adventures to experience in the city.
21. 1984 Winter Olympics Bobsled Track
If you’re a fan of winter sports, you don’t want to miss the chance to visit the 1984 Winter Olympics Bobsled Track. Located on Mount Trebevic, the bobsleigh track and luge track was built for the Winter Olympics and is now a popular destination for thrill-seekers. You can take a ride down the track on a bobsled or even try your hand at luge or skeleton.
22. Walking Tours
One of the best ways to explore Sarajevo is on foot. There are several walking tours available that take you through the city’s historic neighborhoods and show you the best sights and landmarks. You can choose from a variety of tours, including a walking tour of the Old Town, a tour of Sarajevo’s Jewish heritage, and a tour of the city’s street art.
23. Day Trips
If you have some extra time in Sarajevo, consider taking a day trip to nearby destinations like Mostar, Dubrovnik, or Split. Mostar is known for Stari Most, its iconic bridge and stunning architecture, while Dubrovnik is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with a rich history and beautiful beaches. Split is a vibrant coastal city with plenty of restaurants and nightlife.
Modern Sarajevo
As I explored Sarajevo, I was struck by the city’s seamless combination of the old and the new. While it’s true that Sarajevo is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, it also has a modern side that’s worth exploring. Here are two modern landmarks that I found particularly interesting:
24. Avaz Twist Tower
Avaz Twist Tower is a 176-meter tall skyscraper that’s hard to miss. This impressive structure is the tallest building in Bosnia and Herzegovina and is home to a range of businesses and organizations. The tower’s unique design is inspired by the traditional Bosnian pottery technique of twisting clay, which gives it a distinctive look.
The tower is not only an impressive feat of architecture but also offers visitors a range of activities. The tower has a viewing platform on the 35th floor, where you can enjoy panoramic views of Sarajevo.
25. Try Bosnian Cusine
Bosnian coffee is a must-try for coffee lovers. It is a traditional way of preparing coffee that has been passed down through generations. The coffee is served in a small copper pot called a dΕΎezva and is usually accompanied by a glass of water. The coffee is strong and rich in flavor, similar to Turkish coffee.
Cevapi is a popular local dish that consists of small grilled sausages made of minced beef or lamb. They are usually served with somun, a type of bread that is soft and fluffy. Cevapi is often accompanied by onions and kaymak, a type of cheese spread. You can find cevapi in most restaurants and fast food places in Sarajevo.
Baklava is a sweet pastry that is made of layers of phyllo dough filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with syrup or honey. It is a popular dessert in Sarajevo and is often served with a cup of Bosnian coffee. You can find baklava in most bakeries and cafes in Sarajevo.
The local cuisine in Sarajevo is a blend of Ottoman, Mediterranean, and Balkan influences, resulting in a unique and delicious culinary experience. Don’t miss out on trying these local favorites during your visit to Sarajevo.